Uganda Bolsters Border Security and Screening Amidst Ebola Outbreak in DRC

Border districts in Uganda are on high alert, intensifying efforts to prevent the Ebola virus from crossing from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Ministry of Health, in collaboration with district Ebola task forces, has stepped up screening at official border crossings and established necessary quarantine facilities.

Despite these measures, illegal crossing points remain a significant challenge. In areas like Lia and Odramacaku in Arua City, traders are still observed moving between the two countries using unofficial routes, often aided by boda-boda riders. Security forces, including the UPDF, are patrolling the borders, but the sheer number of ‘panya’ routes makes complete control difficult.

Local residents, whose livelihoods often depend on cross-border trade, express concern about the impact on their businesses but acknowledge the necessity of the restrictions. “No money can buy life,” stated one resident, emphasizing the gravity of the situation while highlighting the persistent loopholes at the borders.

In response to the ongoing threat, authorities have banned social gatherings, border markets, and cultural events in Arua City and surrounding districts. Security deployments have been increased to enforce the suspension of non-essential cross-border movements. Arua City has reported testing and isolating 18 suspected cases, all of whom subsequently tested negative.

Community sensitization is a key focus, with health officials stressing the importance of early detection and isolation of suspected cases. Traditional leaders, such as those in the Alur Kingdom, have issued advisories against non-essential travel and urged communities to avoid potential hotspots like border markets.

Efforts are also underway to educate communities about Ebola symptoms and transmission, particularly in remote areas where knowledge gaps persist. Schools nationwide have implemented stricter standard operating procedures (SOPs), including restricted access and temperature checks, to safeguard students and staff.

Further measures include the deployment of police and soldiers along known illegal routes, increased patrols, and instructions for Village Health Teams to report any suspicious illnesses immediately. Community radio stations are broadcasting messages advising against unauthorized crossings and encouraging the reporting of new arrivals with potential Ebola symptoms.

On Lake Albert, authorities have tightened security and temporarily halted cross-border movements, closing all landing sites as a precautionary measure against the virus’s spread. Training of village health workers to identify and report suspected cases is ongoing across several districts, with screening points established at various border entries and refugee settlements.

Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/how-border-districts-are-fighting-ebola-5486116