DRC Urges Uganda to Ease Border Curbs Amidst Ebola Concerns

Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have voiced concerns that Uganda’s extended border closures are inadvertently complicating efforts to control the ongoing Ebola outbreak. The restrictions, implemented in May following a surge in cases in the DRC, are reportedly forcing individuals to utilize unofficial crossing points, locally known as ‘panyas’.

North Kivu Provincial Health Minister Prisca Kamala highlighted that these ‘porous borders’ make it exceedingly difficult for health authorities to monitor the movement of people and implement necessary health screenings. During a joint cross-border surveillance coordination meeting in Mbarara, Ms. Kamala emphasized that diseases do not recognize political boundaries, and the free movement of people and animals necessitates enhanced cooperation.

In response, Uganda’s Ebola Incident Commander, Dr. Atek Kagirita, indicated that the government is considering a phased easing of restrictions. With Uganda currently declared Ebola-free, the focus is shifting towards strengthening surveillance in border regions near the DRC’s North Kivu province. The aim is to balance disease prevention with the facilitation of essential cross-border activities.

Uganda is exploring a framework to allow the crossing of specific groups, including schoolchildren, humanitarian workers, and traders, under strict health protocols. Officials also stressed the importance of establishing permanent, collaborative mechanisms for disease response, moving beyond reactive, emergency-driven coordination. This approach, proponents argue, will better prepare the region for future health threats, whether it be Ebola or other potential outbreaks like Anthrax or Marburg.

https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/illegal-crossings-complicate-ebola-surveillance-as-dr-congo-presses-uganda-5560188