Politics 16 October 2026 Daily Monitor (Uganda)

Uganda Moves Closer to Ratifying IGAD Free Movement Protocol

Uganda is set to forward the draft Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) protocol on the free movement of persons to Cabinet for ratification, a move expected to boost regional integration and economic opportunities. Source: https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/uganda-to-forward-igad-free-movement-protocol-to-cabinet-for-ratification-5635180

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has announced that Uganda is preparing to submit the draft IGAD protocol on the free movement of persons to the Cabinet for ratification. This significant step is anticipated to enhance regional integration, foster economic growth, and improve social development across IGAD member states.

According to Mr. Solomon Kasasira, First Secretary in the Department of Regional Peace and Security, the protocol’s ratification will unlock several benefits for Uganda. As a landlocked nation, easier access to the Red Sea through member states like Djibouti could provide vital trade routes, potentially opening up markets in Ethiopia and other East African nations. This access could significantly benefit Ugandan traders and agricultural exporters.

Mr. Kasasira made these remarks during a stakeholder workshop in Entebbe focused on updating the Migration Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) for the protocol. While a definitive timeline for ratification was not provided, he indicated that the process, once before Cabinet and without objections, could take less than three months, as much of the preparatory work was completed at the time of signing.

The International Labour Organisation (ILO) and IGAD migration experts have pledged continued technical and financial support to Uganda throughout the ratification and subsequent implementation phases. They emphasized that the protocol’s effective implementation could lead to lawful mobility, expanded trade and investment, decent work opportunities, and improved livelihoods across the region.

Ms. Agnes Igoye, an IGAD migration expert, highlighted the importance of robust evidence-based assessments and clear implementation plans to ensure the protocol’s success. Uganda’s progress in this regard is seen as a valuable contribution to the broader goals of regional integration within IGAD, offering lessons for other member states.

This development underscores Uganda’s commitment to strengthening regional ties and economic cooperation within the IGAD bloc. The ultimate success of the free movement protocol will be measured by its tangible benefits for the citizens of all member states.