Fresh Clashes Hit North and South Kivu as Ceasefire Efforts Stumble

Violence has flared once again in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), with fresh clashes reported on Thursday across multiple locations in both North and South Kivu provinces. The outbreak of hostilities threatens to derail fragile diplomatic initiatives aimed at securing a lasting ceasefire in the conflict-ridden region.

According to local reports, fighting broke out in Kilongo and Mahanga villages within Masisi Territory, North Kivu. Government troops from the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (FARDC), operating alongside allied Wazalendo militia fighters, reportedly launched an offensive to dislodge rebel positions. Additional clashes were documented in Walikale Territory, as well as in Nzibira Sector and Walungu Territory in South Kivu.

Lawrence Kanyuka, spokesperson for the Front for the Refoundation of the Nation (FRN) rebel movement, confirmed the outbreak of hostilities in a public statement. Kanyuka alleged that government forces initiated the assault using heavy artillery, combat drones, fighter jets, and ground troops. He criticized the administration in Kinshasa for prioritizing a military approach over de-escalation, while maintaining that FRN fighters were acting to protect civilians.

The resurgence of violence coincides with the return to Goma of James Swan, the Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General and Head of MONUSCO. Civilian populations continue to bear the brunt of the instability, following earlier incidents in October that resulted in civilian casualties and widespread displacement across Masisi Territory.

Both the government and armed groups have traded accusations over violations of peace commitments. Meanwhile, regional mediators face mounting challenges in curbing the conflict and protecting vulnerable communities from ongoing insecurity.

Read more about this story at The Observer.